想要通过 Midjourney 创作出令人惊艳的中国风画作？选对风格关键词才是关键。本文为你整理了四种经典国画风格——工笔、写意、水墨、花鸟——每种风格都附有详细的关键词和效果图，直接复制使用，效果立竿见影。

一、工笔风格

工笔画以细腻入微的笔触和明艳动人的色彩著称，天生自带华贵典雅的气质。如果你希望在画面中传递“精致”二字，选这个风格准没错。

关键词：Gongbi style

A Gongbi painting showcases a tranquil scene within a scholar’s library. Bookshelves filled with ancient scrolls line the walls, while a lone scholar sits at a desk, engrossed in reading. A single, white peony bloom rests in a delicate porcelain vase beside an inkwell, adding a touch of beauty and tranquility to the studious environment. — ar 4:3
这幅工笔画描绘了书斋里的静谧场景——书架上摆满古卷，一位学者正伏案阅读。墨池旁插着一朵洁白的牡丹，为书房平添几分雅致。

A stunning depiction in the Gongbi style: a traditional Chinese wedding procession winds its way through a bustling street. The bride, adorned in a crimson dress embroidered with intricate gold peonies, rides in a sedan chair surrounded by red lanterns. Guests carry umbrellas decorated with peony motifs, adding to the festive atmosphere. — ar 4:3
这个场景更加热闹——传统中式婚礼队伍穿梭于熙熙攘攘的街头。新娘身着绣金牡丹的大红嫁衣，端坐花轿之中，四周红灯高挂，宾客们撑着牡丹伞，喜庆氛围瞬间拉满。

A Gongbi painting showcases a breathtaking mountain landscape. Rugged peaks pierce the clouds, while a winding river snakes through the valley floor. In the foreground, a cluster of vibrant red peonies blooms defiantly against the vastness of the landscape, symbolizing resilience and beauty in nature. — ar 4:3
工笔画同样能驾驭壮阔山水：险峰刺破云层，河流蜿蜒谷底，前景一簇红牡丹傲然绽放，尽显大自然的坚韧与美丽。

A mystical scene captured in the meticulous Gongbi style: a wizened old woman, her face lined with wisdom, sits beneath a blossoming peony tree. Delicate white petals flutter down like snowflakes, while a crane with outstretched wings soars gracefully across the moonlit sky. — ar 4:3
这个画面带着一丝神秘色彩——老妇人端坐在盛开的牡丹树下，花瓣如雪花般飘落，仙鹤展翅翱翔于月光夜空。工笔的细致将这种静谧又空灵的氛围拿捏得恰到好处。

A Gongbi painting showcases a bustling marketplace. Merchants sell vibrant silks adorned with peony motifs, while others offer delicate porcelain teacups featuring peony designs. In the center, a vendor proudly displays a single, crimson peony in full bloom, attracting the admiring gaze of passersby. — ar 4:3
热闹的集市上，商贩们售卖着牡丹图案的丝绸和瓷杯，核心位置一株盛开的红牡丹引来众人驻足——工笔画处理这种丰富细节时，每一个摊位都经得起放大端详。

A Gongbi painting meticulously captures a vibrant scene: a single, deep red peony in full bloom rests on a scholar’s desk, its delicate petals contrasting with the worn ink scrolls and aged brushstones. Sunlight streams through a paper window, casting a warm glow on the scene. — ar 4:3
书桌一隅：一朵深红牡丹静静躺在案上，与旧墨卷、古砚形成鲜明对比，纸窗透进暖阳——工笔最擅长表现这种静物中的质感层次。

A young woman in a flowing silk robe adorned with delicate floral patterns is rendered in the meticulous Gongbi style. Her hair, adorned with a single peony blossom, is styled in an elaborate bun secured with a jade hairpin. — ar 4:3
仕女图：飘逸的丝绸长袍上花卉纹样清晰可见，发髻间簪一朵牡丹，玉簪固定——工笔对服饰纹理和配饰的刻画堪称一绝。

A playful koi fish, painted with shimmering scales in shades of red and gold, leaps from a koi pond adorned with lotus leaves. In the background, a towering rock formation adorned with a single, deep purple peony in full bloom creates a breathtaking vista. Style: Gongbi, capturing the dynamic movement of the koi fish and the intricate details of the rock formation and the peony blossom. — ar 4:3
锦鲤跃出水面，鳞片红金闪烁；背景岩层上盛开一朵深紫牡丹——工笔的动态捕捉能力同样令人赞叹。

二、写意风格

工笔重精准，写意重神韵。写意画的核心在于抓住事物的精神气质，用松散的笔触和富有表现力的水墨传递动感与活力。如果你想表达“潇洒”和“大气”，选写意就对了。

关键词：xieyi style

In the Xieyi style, bold calligraphy flows across the left side of the canvas. A single, delicate white peony blooms on the right, highlighting the harmony between words and nature. — ar 4:3
左侧挥毫书法，右侧一枝白牡丹——写意的留白与对比，让文字与自然达成微妙和谐。

A Xieyi style painting showcases a cascading waterfall, its rushing water depicted with dynamic black strokes. It emerges from behind a mountain adorned with a single, vibrant peony. — ar 4:3
飞瀑用黑色线条表现，动感十足；山后点缀一朵艳丽牡丹——写意的笔触就是这种直抒胸臆的表达。

A traditional Chinese pavilion stands boldly outlined in the Xieyi style, surrounded by a garden filled with peonies rendered in vibrant, expressive brushstrokes. — ar 4:3
亭子轮廓大胆勾勒，花园里的牡丹用奔放的笔触渲染——写意从不拘泥于形似，而是追求气韵生动。

A Xieyi style painting of a single, deep crimson peony unfurling its petals in energetic strokes. Distant mountains are hinted at with delicate ink washes. — ar 4:3
深红牡丹以充满力量感的笔触舒展花瓣，远山仅用淡墨轻轻一染——写意最擅长“以少胜多”。

A Xieyi style painting captures a cluster of peonies in full bloom, their vibrant pink forms rendered with sweeping strokes and a sense of graceful movement. — ar 4:3
一簇粉牡丹开得正盛，笔触挥洒之间自带动感，仿佛花瓣在微风里轻轻摇曳。

In the expressive Xieyi style, a lone blackbird perches on a weathered branch, its silhouette stark against a vibrant red peony depicted with bold brushwork. — ar 4:3
一只黑鸟停在枯枝上，身影与大红牡丹形成强烈对比——写意里这种极简构图反而最有张力。

A Xieyi style landscape features lush green hills fading into soft washes of ink. A single, vibrant peony in the foreground bursts forth with bold strokes of color. — ar 4:3
青山隐入水墨，前景一朵牡丹以浓烈的色彩迸发出来——写意山水里的点睛之笔。

A Xieyi style painting depicts a powerful dragon, its form suggested by swirling black ink, gracefully descending towards a cluster of delicate peonies rendered in vibrant colors. — ar 4:3
巨龙以旋转的墨线暗示形态，优雅地俯冲向彩色牡丹——写意的想象力可以让龙与花共舞。

In the Xieyi style, a misty landscape emerges from delicate ink washes. A lone peony blooms with bold color, symbolizing resilience amidst the ethereal scene. — ar 4:3
雾中山水从淡墨里浮现，一朵孤傲的牡丹用浓烈色彩宣告存在——写意擅长在空灵中注入生命力。

A winding river, outlined with a flowing blue wash, meanders through a Xieyi style landscape. Vibrant pink peonies bloom on the riverbank, captured with expressive brushstrokes. — ar 4:3
蓝色水墨画出蜿蜒河流，河岸上粉色牡丹用表现性笔触渲染——写意风景的灵动感一览无余。

A Xieyi style painting portrays a majestic crane in flight, its elegant form suggested with a few strokes, soaring across a vibrant red peony blossom. — ar 4:3
仙鹤飞翔，寥寥几笔便勾勒出优雅姿态，翱翔在红色牡丹之上——写意的“减法”功力尽显。

A Xieyi style portrait features a young woman in a flowing silk robe, delicate brushstrokes suggesting her features. She holds a single peony close to her heart, rendered in a contrasting bold splash of color. — ar 4:3
写意人物：仕女面容仅以细笔轻轻暗示，怀中的牡丹却用鲜明色块抢眼——虚实之间，韵味自生。

三、水墨风格

水墨画法追求柔和与空灵，通过墨色渲染营造娇美与宁静的氛围。这种风格特别适合表现温柔含蓄的气质，将牡丹的雅致推向极致。

关键词：Mogu ink wash

In the Mogu ink wash style, a majestic crane gracefully glides through a misty landscape. Its white feathers contrast with the soft ink washes depicting the rolling hills and a cluster of vibrant red peonies blooming on a distant hilltop. — ar 4:3
仙鹤在雾中滑翔，白色羽毛与柔和的水墨山峦形成对比，远处山顶红牡丹盛开——水墨的层次感让空间充满诗意。

A tranquil Mogu ink wash painting depicts a traditional landscape painting on a silk scroll. The scene showcases a serene lakeside with vibrant pink peonies blooming beside a rustic pavilion. — ar 4:3
宁静的水墨卷轴：湖畔亭旁粉牡丹盛开，简简单单的构图却有一种洗尽铅华的美。

A Mogu ink wash showcases a traditional Chinese opera scene. A female performer, adorned with elaborate makeup and a flowing silk dress decorated with peonies, portrays a powerful empress. Behind her, a backdrop showcases a majestic garden filled with blooming peonies bathed in the golden light of dawn. — ar 4:3
戏曲场景：女演员妆容精致，服饰上绣着牡丹，背后花园里晨光中的牡丹盛开——水墨处理这种华丽场景时，反而呈现出一种朦胧的庄重感。

In the Mogu ink wash style, a lone scholar stumbles upon a hidden valley. Lush green vegetation surrounds a tranquil pond, where vibrant red peonies bloom in abundance. A sense of mystical serenity permeates the scene. — ar 4:3
学者偶遇隐秘山谷，绿植环绕静池，红牡丹繁茂盛开——水墨把那种“世外桃源”的神秘宁静感表现得淋漓尽致。

A Mogu ink wash showcases a tranquil bamboo forest. Sunlight filters through the tall bamboo stalks, illuminating a cluster of vibrant pink peonies creating a splash of color amidst the serene landscape. — ar 4:3
竹林幽静，阳光透过竹秆照亮一簇粉牡丹，在满眼翠绿中成为唯一的亮色——水墨的调子控制得恰到好处。

A peaceful Mogu ink wash painting depicts a wise old man with a flowing white beard, seated beneath a blossoming peony tree. He holds a calligraphy brush, seemingly lost in contemplation amidst the serene beauty. — ar 4:3
白须老人坐在盛开的牡丹树下，手执毛笔陷入沉思——水墨的淡雅恰好烘托出这种智者的氛围。

A Mogu ink wash captures a majestic temple nestled amidst rolling hills. Delicate wisps of smoke rise from the temple roof, while vibrant red peonies bloom in the temple courtyard. — ar 4:3
群山环抱中的寺庙，屋顶炊烟袅袅，庭院里红牡丹绽放——水墨赋予了画面一种深远的禅意。

In the Mogu ink wash style, a vibrant wedding procession winds through a bustling street. The bride, adorned with a crimson dress embroidered with intricate gold peonies, rides in a sedan chair adorned with red lanterns. — ar 4:3
水墨也能表现热闹的婚礼——新娘红嫁衣上金牡丹刺绣，花轿红灯笼，在墨色中反而更加突出喜庆氛围。

A Mogu ink wash showcases a young woman dressed in a flowing silk robe adorned with peony motifs. Her hair is decorated with a single peony blossom, and she holds a traditional Chinese fan in her hand. — ar 4:3
仕女图再次登场，但水墨版更显含蓄——丝绸长袍上的牡丹图案若隐若现，手中团扇平添几分古典韵味。

A serene Mogu ink wash painting depicts a traditional scholar’s garden. A winding stone path leads past a cascading waterfall, its spray misting a cluster of delicate pink peonies blooming beside the path. — ar 4:3
文人花园：石径蜿蜒，瀑布水雾打湿了路边粉色牡丹——水墨画中那种“烟雨江南”的感觉呼之欲出。

In the Mogu ink wash style, a majestic dragon emerges from a swirling cloud of ink. Its form is hinted at with bold strokes, its presence accentuated by a cluster of vibrant red peonies blooming at its feet. — ar 4:3
巨龙从墨云中现身，粗犷笔触暗示身形，脚下红牡丹与龙形成强烈对比——水墨里龙与花的组合既有力量又显典雅。

A Mogu ink wash painting depicts a tranquil moonlit scene. A lone fisherman casts his line into a still pond, while a single, white peony rests on the bank, its petals shimmering in the pale moonlight. — ar 4:3
月光夜景：渔夫静坐垂钓，岸边一朵白牡丹在月光下微微闪光——水墨把夜的静谧与花的柔美融为一体。

A serene Mogu ink wash landscape unfolds. A winding river snakes through a valley dotted with vibrant pink peonies, their delicate forms contrasting with the rugged mountain peaks shrouded in mist. — ar 4:3
水墨山水长卷：蜿蜒河流穿过山谷，粉色牡丹点缀其中，与雾中险峰形成柔与刚的对话。

A Mogu ink wash painting showcases a peaceful tea ceremony. Delicate teacups adorned with peony motifs sit on a low table beside a steaming pot of tea. A single, deep purple peony bloom rests nearby in a simple ceramic vase. — ar 4:3
茶道小景：饰有牡丹的茶杯、热气腾腾的茶壶，旁边陶瓷瓶里插着一朵深紫牡丹——水墨让这组静物显得格外清雅。

In the Mogu ink wash style, a majestic phoenix spreads its wings, its feathers hinted at with delicate strokes. Gentle peonies bloom in the foreground, their soft petals mirroring the graceful curve of the phoenix’s tail feathers. — ar 4:3
凤凰展翅，羽毛以细腻笔触勾勒；前景牡丹柔美绽放，花型与凤尾弧线呼应——水墨里的和谐之美。

A Mogu ink wash painting portrays a bustling marketplace. Merchants display their wares under colorful banners, while a vendor proudly presents a single, crimson peony in full bloom, attracting curious onlookers. — ar 4:3
集市水墨版：彩色横幅下商贩叫卖，一位小贩举着一朵盛开的红牡丹，成为全画焦点。

A Mogu ink wash captures a traditional Chinese scholar’s desk. An aged scroll rests beside an antique inkwell, and a single, pristine white peony stands in a delicate porcelain vase, bathed in soft light. — ar 4:3
书案特写：旧卷轴、古墨瓶、白牡丹插在瓷瓶里，柔光笼罩——水墨对这个场景的处理堪称经典。

A Mogu ink wash painting showcases a majestic carp leaping from a tranquil pond. Its scales shimmer with a subtle wash of color, contrasting with the delicate strokes depicting the vibrant red peonies along the bank. — ar 4:3
鲤鱼跃水，鳞片带着淡淡彩光，与岸边细腻的红牡丹形成对比——水墨的动态与静态在这里完美结合。

In the Mogu ink wash style, a serene garden unfolds. Lush green hills rise gently in the background, while vibrant pink peonies bloom gracefully amongst weathered rocks. — ar 4:3
花园一景：远山青翠，近处粉色牡丹在风化岩石间优雅绽放——水墨的写意性让画面自然流动。

A Mogu ink wash painting depicts a single, vibrant red peony in full bloom, its delicate petals softly fading at the edges. Delicate bamboo leaves and a distant mountain peak emerge from the mist in the background. — ar 4:3
单株红牡丹盛放，花瓣边缘淡淡晕开；背景竹林和远山从雾气中浮现——水墨的朦胧感让这朵花成为绝对的视觉中心。

四、花鸟风格

花鸟画是中国传统绘画中的一个独立流派，核心在于花与鸟（或其他生灵）的和谐构图。画中的鸟常常象征吉祥与长寿，而牡丹则代表富贵与高雅。两者结合，既有自然之美，又有美好寓意。

关键词：Hua-Niao style

A flock of graceful cranes dance in the sky above a flowing river, their elegant forms echoing the delicate curves of a vibrant red peony in full bloom beside the water, depicted in the Hua-Niao style. — ar 4:3
仙鹤在河上翱翔，与岸边盛开的红牡丹形成曲线呼应——花鸟画里这种“动与静”的对位十分常见。

In a Hua-Niao style painting, a wizened old woman tends to a vibrant cluster of peonies in her garden, with a pair of colorful parrots perched on a nearby trellis. — ar 4:3
老妇人在花园里照料牡丹，一旁花架上两只彩色鹦鹉——花鸟画把人物、花卉、禽鸟放在一起，画面充满生活气息。

A mischievous monkey peeks out from behind bamboo stalks, its gaze fixed on a cluster of vibrant pink peonies blooming nearby, captured in a playful Hua-Niao style painting. — ar 4:3
调皮的猴子从竹后探出头，盯着旁边粉色牡丹——花鸟画也能带点幽默感，主角不一定是鸟类。

A traditional Chinese tea ceremony scene unfolds in a Hua-Niao style painting, featuring a delicate white peony in a porcelain vase beside a steaming pot of tea and a pair of playful sparrows perched on a nearby tea tray. — ar 4:3
茶道场景：瓷瓶里插着白牡丹，茶壶冒着热气，茶盘上两只麻雀嬉戏——花鸟画把日常雅趣提升到了艺术层面。

A delicate white peony blooms under the soft, ethereal moonlight, while a pair of owls perch on a nearby branch, their silhouettes outlined against the moon, in a classic Hua-Niao style painting. — ar 4:3
月光下的白牡丹轻柔绽放，猫头鹰停栖枝头，身影衬着月亮——花鸟画里这种夜景特别有意境。

In a vibrant Hua-Niao style painting, a majestic phoenix with feathers ablaze with color alights beside a cluster of blooming peonies within a traditional Chinese palace. — ar 4:3
凤凰羽毛绚丽，落在宫殿里的牡丹丛旁——花鸟画中凤凰与牡丹的组合是经典的“富贵吉祥”题材。

A lone eagle soars through the sky above a majestic mountain landscape adorned with vibrant peonies blooming amidst jagged rocks, captured in the Hua-Niao style. — ar 4:3
雄鹰翱翔在崇山峻岭之上，岩石间牡丹绽放——花鸟画里鹰与牡丹的组合多了几分豪迈气概。

A traditional Chinese fishing village scene is depicted in the Hua-Niao style, showcasing a vibrant cluster of pink peonies blooming beside a weathered wooden boat and a cormorant drying its wings on a nearby fishing net. — ar 4:3
渔村景象：破旧木船旁粉色牡丹盛开，鸬鹚在渔网上晾翅膀——花鸟画把自然与人文生活巧妙地连接起来。

A bustling marketplace scene comes alive in a Hua-Niao style painting, where a vendor proudly displays vibrant red peonies in woven baskets, while a colorful pheasant struts through the market. — ar 4:3
集市上，小贩把红牡丹放在竹篮里叫卖，一只彩鸡昂首走过——花鸟画里的市井气息十分鲜活。

A playful cat perched playfully on a courtyard wall, its eyes fixed on a fluttering butterfly, is captured alongside a vibrant red peony blooming in a porcelain pot, in a traditional Hua-Niao style scene. — ar 4:3
院墙上小猫盯着蝴蝶，瓷盆里红牡丹盛开——花鸟画里的猫蝶图，谐音“耄耋”，寓意长寿。

A majestic tiger rests amidst a field of blooming peonies, its powerful form contrasting with the delicate flowers, highlighting the harmony between strength and fragility in a Hua-Niao style painting. — ar 4:3
老虎卧在牡丹花丛中，威猛身形与娇嫩花朵形成对比——花鸟画里这种“刚柔并济”的处理富有哲学意味。

A colorful kingfisher, perched on a delicate branch, gazes intently at a vibrant red peony blooming in a nearby koi pond, depicted in the Hua-Niao style. — ar 4:3
翠鸟站在细枝上，凝视着锦鲤池中盛开的红牡丹——花鸟画里的“凝视”总能引发观者的无限遐想。

A majestic heron stands poised on a rock amidst a cascading waterfall adorned with a cluster of vibrant pink peonies, captured in the Hua-Niao style. — ar 4:3
鹭鸶伫立瀑布岩石上，瀑布旁一簇粉色牡丹——花鸟画把鸟、水、石、花组合成一幅完整的自然图景。

A delicate songbird perched on a blossoming peony branch fills the air with its sweet melody, its vibrant colors echoing those of the flower, in a classic Hua-Niao style painting. — ar 4:3
鸣鸟停在盛开的牡丹枝上，歌声仿佛可闻，鸟的羽色与花色相互呼应——这种“花鸟合一”的构图正是花鸟画的精髓所在。

A graceful crane with outstretched wings descends towards a vibrant red peony blooming amidst lush bamboo stalks in a traditional Hua-Niao style garden scene. — ar 4:3
仙鹤展翅飞向竹丛中的红牡丹——动态与静态、优雅与热烈的完美结合，花鸟画里常见的经典瞬间。

A single, colorful butterfly rests on the delicate petals of a blooming peony branch, set against a backdrop of distant mountains, rendered in the Hua-Niao style. — ar 4:3
蝴蝶停在牡丹花瓣上，远山为背景——花鸟画里的小景致，却有着“引向远方”的深远意境。

A playful koi fish, its scales shimmering with color, emerges from a tranquil pond near a cluster of lush peonies in a vibrant Hua-Niao style painting. — ar 4:3
锦鲤从静池中跃出，鳞光闪闪，旁边牡丹繁茂——花鸟画里水中的鱼与岸上的花相互映衬，相得益彰。

A majestic peacock, with iridescent tail feathers cascading down a weathered rock, stands proudly beside blooming pink peonies in a traditional Hua-Niao style painting. — ar 4:3
孔雀尾羽如彩瀑垂落岩石，粉色牡丹在旁盛开——花鸟画里孔雀与牡丹的搭配是“富贵吉祥”的顶级组合。

A pair of delicate swallows swoop in mid-flight, drawn to a vibrant red peony in full bloom, depicted in the classic Hua-Niao style painting. — ar 4:3
一对燕子俯冲向盛开的红牡丹——花鸟画中的这种动态捕捉，往往能让整幅画瞬间“活”起来。